One of the
most fascinating of all dances, the tango is a sensual ballroom dance that
originated in South America in the early twentieth century. Tango is usually
performed by a man and a woman, expressing an element of romance in their
synchronized movements.
Originally, the tango was performed only by women, but
once it spread into Argentina, it developed into a dance for couples. The
popularity of the tango has greatly increased over the years. Argentine Tango
is much more intimate than Modern Tango, and is well-suited to dancing in small
settings. Argentine Tango retains the intimacy of the original dance.
Early tango
styles greatly influenced the ways in which we dance today. Tango music has
become one of the greatest of all music genres throughout the world. Spanish
settlers were the first to introduce the tango to the New World. Ballroom tango
originated in working-class Buenos Aires. The dance spread quickly through
Europe during the 1900's, then moved on into the United States. Tango began
gaining popularity in New York around 1910.
Several
different styles of tango exist, each with its own individual flair. Most of
the styles are danced in either open embrace, with the couple having space
between their bodies, or in close embrace, where the couple is closely
connected at either the chest or the hip area. Many people are familiar with
"ballroom tango," characterized by strong, dramatic head snaps.
Tango is
danced to a repetitive style of music. The count of the music is either 16 or
32 beats. While dancing the tango, the lady is held in the crook of the man’s
arm. She holds her head back and rests her right hand on the man's lower hip.
The man must allow the lady to rest in this position while leading her around
the floor in a curving pattern. Tango dancers must strive to make a strong
connection with the music as well as their audience.

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